The call of the wild: Salukis, falcons and the Arabian adventure
The desert, vast and forbidding, often conjures up images of emptiness. Yet, for thousands of years, nomadic tribes have successfully adapted to the harsh conditions of the Rub’ al Khali desert, which encompasses most of the southern third of the Arabian Peninsula. In addition to relying on camels for transportation and sustenance, Bedouins trained falcons to hunt hares and houbara bustards, providing a vital source of food.
Owning and training falcons was a sign of wealth and status among the Bedouins. These birds were highly prized and often passed down through generations. Over time, their cultural importance has only increased, serving as a link to the traditional way of life in the UAE and a connection to the desert.
Faster, higher, stronger
Today, the falcon is the region’s cultural symbol, featured on UAE currency, stamps and official emblems. They are pampered and treated like family members. Don’t be surprised, when flying with a Gulf airline on your Arabian adventure, to find a hooded falcon across the aisle, serenely waiting to arrive at a game reserve. Accompanied by their handlers, falcons are secured to their seats and are issued their own passports, allowing them to travel.
On these overseas expeditions, falcons often hunt alongside Saluki dogs, as traditionally the two are trained together. The dogs’ speed and stamina allow them to chase down prey over long distances, while falcons spot and hover over the prey. In a modern take on a cherished tradition, Salukis even run alongside cars during hunts, keeping up with seemingly no effort.
Gentle companions
One of the oldest breeds of domesticated dogs in the world, Arabian Salukis are famously loyal to their handlers. Although seen as tough due to their role as hunting companions and guard dogs, Salukis are in fact very gentle and affectionate. They can be excellent house pets for the right family, especially those who can meet their exercise and socialization needs.
In the UAE, smooth Saluki hounds (Al Hess) and feathered ones (Al Reesh) are bred with great care to preserve their unique traits and heritage. In addition to modern breeding centres, the strongholds of Saluki breeding can be found in tents and villages along the edges of the Rub’ al Khali desert, where dogs are raised and trained in their natural environment.
A link to the past
Falconry too remains a cherished tradition in the UAE. It’s a popular sport and recreational activity, which you can easily integrate into your Arabian adventure. Competitions and exhibitions held across the country showcase the skills of both the falcons and their handlers.
These experiences are offered to tourists, allowing them to learn about the tradition and even participate in falconry activities.
Build your Arabian adventure itinerary
For insights into the region’s Saluki culture, visit the Arabian Saluki Centre in Abu Dhabi, a prominent institution dedicated to the breeding, training and care of Saluki dogs. For an immersive falconry experience as part of your Arabian adventure, take a trip to the excellent Abu Dhabi Falcon Hospital, which provides medical care and rehabilitation for these birds.
Guests staying at Anantara Qasr Al Sarab Desert Resort by Anantara, an in-nature retreat located a scenic 2.5-hour drive from Abu Dhabi, can enjoy live shows that include a demonstration of hunting techniques with falcons and Salukis that live at Ezba, the on-site cultural centre. For more information, please click here
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